Meeting of the Clinical committee of the NCJSC «SMU» on the
«The use of antimicrobials, the problem of resistance in the modern world»
On 30.05.2024, a meeting of the Clinical Committee was held at the NCJSC «SMU» to discuss the use of antimicrobial drugs and the problem of resistance in the modern world. Vice-Rector for Clinic and Postgraduate Education Berikuly D., Deputy Director of the University Hospital for Innovation and Surgical Care Akparov T.L., teachers of the Department of Pharmacology named after prof., MD, Professor M.N. Mussin, residents are clinical pharmacologists with 1.2 years of study, listened online via the Zoom platform to the Abai region’s health department, doctors from clinics №.1, №.4, №.7, №.9, Semey City Emergency Hospital, branches of NJSC «SMU» in Pavlodar, Ust-Kamenogorsk.
The seminar began with a report by the teacher of the department, Asel Erdosovna Kakytaeva, «Doctor’s tactics for intolerance to cephalosporin antibiotics». The report was devoted to a widely used group of drugs that can cause various hypersensitivity reactions, consideration of strategies and approaches that a doctor can use for cephalosporin intolerance, as well as alternative therapeutic options and precautions.
The «Rational antibacterial therapy of diseases of the respiratory system» was reported by the assistant of the Department of Kasymkan Aigerim Yerkibulankyzy. Recommendations on etiotropic therapy of pneumonia and COPD were given, based on the guidelines of the leading European communities on respiratory diseases.
Gram-negative bacilli are the cause of about a quarter to half of all bloodstream infections, regardless of in- or out-of-hospital infections. This was reported by Zhumatai Akzhan Bolatkyzy, a lecturer at the department, in her report «Gram-negative bacillary bacteremia in adults».
The report of resident clinical pharmacologist for 2 years Imatulina Zhanyl Bolatovna «Clinical pharmacology of beta-lactam antibiotics» was devoted to a brief clinical and pharmacological characteristic of beta-lactam antibiotics, indications for their use in practice, since they form the basis of modern chemotherapy, occupy an important place in the treatment of most infections.
The widespread use of antibiotics for therapeutic and prophylactic purposes has led to the selection and spread of polyresistant flora.
Polyresistant bacteria – causative agents of nosocomial infections, are widespread in all countries of the world. This was stated in her report «Antimicrobial drug management in hospital settings» by the head teacher of the department Zheldibaeva Umit Toktagazievna.
The seminar was concluded by the head of the department Tuleutaeva Raykhan Yesenzhanovna with a discussion of the problem «Antimicrobial resistance: possible solutions». Drug resistance leads to a loss of effectiveness of antibiotics and other antimicrobial drugs and gradually complicates or makes it impossible to treat infections, the speaker noted and outlined the main points related to taking measures to combat antimicrobial resistance.
Vice-rector for Clinic and Postgraduate Education Duman Berikuly concluded the meeting of the Student Council, gave a positive assessment to the training seminar for doctors.
Organizers: Department of Pharmacology named after MD, Professor M.N. Mussin, Department of the Clinic NCJSC «SMU» .
